Epilepsy

An epileptic seizure is caused by a disruption in the normal activity of the brain. Some people with epilepsy carry an identification card, or wear a warning bracelet. Very little first aid treatment is required, the main aims being to keep the person safe during a seizure and to provide after-care.

Major Seizure
In a major epilepsy seizure, the person usually falls to the ground, loses consciousness, followed by jerking. The seizure can last up to five minutes.

Treatment:

* If the person is falling, try to support or ease the fall and lay down gently.

* Clear a space around him. If possible, loosen clothing around the neck and place something soft under the head.

* When convulsions cease, place him in the recovery position.

* DO NOT move or lift unless in danger.
DO NOT forcibly restrain.
DO NOT put anything in his mouth or try to open
DO NOT try to wake him.

* Seek medical aid.

Minor Attack
In a minor attack, the person may appear to be in a daydream, stare blankly or behave strangely.

Treatment:

* Take care of him by protecting him from dangers such as busy roads. Remain with him until you are certain he has recovered.


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These files may be accessed through the web at http://firstaid.ie.eu.org/

I would like to thank the IEASR for allowing me to convert their pages over to the Pilot.

Mary Jo Sminkey
maryjo@dogpatch.org
http://www.dogpatch.org

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DISCLAIMER:
Information in these files is presented in order to impart  general information relating to first aid of various injuries and conditions. Such information is not  complete and should not be used as a substitute for a consultation or visit with your physician or other health care provider, or as a substiture for actual training in first aid and/or CPR. While all reasonable care has been taken in compiling this information, Mary Jo Sminkey and Irish Emergency Ambulance Services Resource (IEASR) make no warranty as to the information's completeness, reliability or accuracy. Access to and use of the information contained herein is entirely at the risk of the user, Mary Jo Sminkey and IEASR shall not be liable, directly or indirectly to the user or any third party for any damage resulting from the use of the information contained or implied in the Pilot First Aid files.