Abstract
Over the recent years the level of Scout skills has been
quickly declining. There are several reasons for this
decline of experience:
- Senior Scout leaders (Scouters) are stepping down or
taking a less active role with youth.
- New Scouters were not involved in the Scouting
movement as young adults.
- Eagle Scouts are not returning as adult leaders to
teach and pass on the skills they learned.People are
migrating from the rural areas into the urban cities
hence no longer needing the skills that are taught in Boy
Scouts in their daily lives.
- People are less dependant on the basic skills that
are taught in Scouting as a part of Scout crafts in their
daily lives.
- Scout leaders are unable to attend the many B.S.A. training sessions.
- A lack of a single source of materials for the leader
to reference for skill instruction.
Why are Scout craft skills so vital to the youth and
Scouting? Scout crafts are a vital tool that is used to
help the young Scouts mature and grow into young adults in
our society. These skills help the young Scouts gain
confidence and a sense of achievement as they learn to tie
the simple knots needed for Tenderfoot. This
self-confidence grows as they become more skilled in their
Scout crafts and they start seeing how to apply their new
gained knowledge in their daily lives. This newfound
confidence and self-esteem then create the basis for the
youth to grow in leadership, social responsibilities, and
independence. As you can see, the Scout crafts are the
basic building block to the whole Scouting program for the
youth. Without these skills, the youth will not develop
their confidence, leadership skills, and independence. Most
important, the youth will most likely drop from the
program. The main goal of any Scouting program is to retain
the youth.While basic Scout craft skills are taught at
training sessions like Essential Leaders Training, Wood
Badge and Scouting Universities, not everyone is able to
attend. Also, many of the courses do not always make the
materials taught available for the students. Thus leaving
the leaders ill prepared to instruct their Scouts in
Scouting crafts and skills.This will be a living program
that can be expanded by the author, Lord Baden-Powell
University, or anyone else, as they feel is necessary. It
is an attempt to achieve the following:
- Provide information concerning skill instruction to
those who cannot attend the formal classes provided by
their local council.
- Be a source of materials for the troop leadership to
help deliver a quality skill instruction to their
youth.
- Catalog and preserve materials that can be used in
teaching skills to youth and adults before the materials
are lost forever.
Background
The BSA has been teaching skills to the youth from day
one. Scouting skills in particular are the corner stone of
the program that Lord Baden-Powell developed. He also
decided that the program should be centered around outdoor
experiences. He felt that it is more fun to teach and guide
a boy in the outdoors rather than in a traditional
classroom environment. In doing this, Scouting skills need
to be taught to the Scouts so they can enjoy the outdoor
experiences to their fullest extent. He also desired that
boys learn these skills to give them a sense of
accomplishment and to be self-sufficient.Some of these
skills included:
- Camping and Hiking
- Cooking
- Fire Building
- First Aid
- Orienteering
- Pioneering
You will find documents, reference materials, Internet
sites, and a variety of other forms of information
presented in this reference to help you achieve Lord
Baden-Powell’s vision of boys learning Scouting skills,
becoming self-sufficient in today’s world, and feel a sense
of accomplishment.Below is information covering various
Scouting skills to help you learn and teach these skills to
the Scouts. Please feel free to reproduce any of these
materials as you feel is necessary.